Impact drill or hammer drill: which one do you need?

Written by Devon

Edited on

28 January 2025

·

08:54

Impact drill or hammer drill: which one do you need?

When you're working with wood, metal, and soft stone, an impact drill is the best choice. With a hammer drill, you can drill into hard stone types and concrete. In this article, we've listed the differences between these drills for you.

Comparison between a impact drill and hammer drill

Impact drillHammer drill
Suitable for wood, metal, and soft stoneYesNo
Suitable for hard stone types and concreteNoYes
Drill head typeQuick release drill chuckSDS Plus or SDS Max

What material will you be drilling?

Impact drill: wood, metal, and soft stone

Impact drill: wood, metal, and soft stone

An impact drill is more powerful than a regular screw drill, but less powerful than a hammer drill. You can use a impact drill for drilling in wood, metal, and soft stone types. This type of drill is less suitable for hard stone types and concrete. That's because concrete is so strong nowadays, an impact drill can't get through anymore. Do you want to drill into concrete? You'll need a hammer drill.

View all impact drills
Hammer drill: concrete and hard stone

Hammer drill: concrete and hard stone

Are you getting started with heavy materials like hard stone types and concrete? A hammer drill is the best choice for you. This type of drill has a hammer function, which means the drill also makes pulsating movements in addition to rotating movements. That way, you'll get through that concrete wall a lot easier. For drilling in wood, metal, and soft stone types, a hammer drill is less suitable. The great power of this appliances may damage these materials.

Which drills do you need?

Impact drill: quick release drill head

Impact drill: quick release drill head

An impact drill always has a quick release drill head, so it needs quick release drill bits. You can secure the drill bits by turning the drill head manually. You can use these types of drill bits for wood, metal, and stone. There are also quick release drill bits for concrete, but you'll only use these for small drill holes. Make sure your impact drill doesn't get overheated too in this case.

Hammer drill: SDS Plus or SDS Max

Hammer drill: SDS Plus or SDS Max

A hammer drill has an SDS Plus or SDS Max drill head. You secure the drill bit by clicking it into the shaft. The drill is secured tightly and won't slip away. This is very important for when you drill holes into heavy materials. SDS Plus and SDS Max aren't interchangeable. Check which drill head your hammer drill has, so you're sure the drill bits fit.

Conclusion

You can use a hammer drill to drill in hard stone types and concrete. Are you getting started with soft stone types, wood, and metal? An impact drill is the best choice for you. When you buy matching drill bits, make sure you choose the right type. You can use quick release drill bits for impact drills, while you'll need an SDS Plus or SDS Max drill bit for a hammer drill.

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Article by Devon

Drill Expert.

Devon